2205 duplex stainless steel equivalents
2205 duplex stainless steel is nearest to EN 1.4462 (X2CrNiMoN22-5-3), JIS SUS329J3L and China GB 022Cr23Ni5Mo3N. These are nearest equivalents, not identical grades: the governing standard or mill certificate decides.
- AISI / ASTM / SAE US
- 2205 duplex
- EN steel number EN 10027-2
- 1.4462
- EN steel name EN 10027-1
- X2CrNiMoN22-5-3
- JIS Japan
- SUS329J3L
- GB China
- 022Cr23Ni5Mo3N
- Family
- Duplex (austenitic-ferritic) stainless
About 2205 duplex
Duplex (austenitic-ferritic) stainless. General characteristics; check the standard and the supplier for anything critical.
What it is
A duplex stainless steel with a mixed austenite and ferrite structure. It is considerably stronger than 304 and 316 and much more resistant to chloride stress-corrosion cracking.
Typical uses
Oil and gas and offshore equipment, chemical tanks, desalination plant, heat exchangers and pulp and paper equipment.
Machining notes
Harder to machine than 316. Use rigid setups, sharp carbide, reduced speeds and constant feed.
Related grades
Grades people often compare with this one.
Fasteners and tapping
Stainless fasteners
Stainless bolts are graded to ISO 3506 (for example A2 and A4 austenitic), not to the ISO 898-1 classes in the bolt torque chart. Do not use those torque values for stainless fasteners; stainless threads also gall easily, so use an anti-seize and the fastener maker's figures.
Bolt torque chartTapping stainless
Stainless work-hardens and grips the tap. Aim for about 60–70 % thread: one size larger than the usual tap drill is common. The tap drill chart shows the percentage each drill leaves.
Tap drill chartAll stainless steel grades
Nearest equivalents across the five designation systems.
| AISI / ASTM | EN name | EN number | JIS | China GB |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 304 | X5CrNi18-10 | 1.4301 | SUS304 | 06Cr19Ni10 |
| 304L | X2CrNi18-9 | 1.4307 | SUS304L | 022Cr19Ni10 |
| 316 | X5CrNiMo17-12-2 | 1.4401 | SUS316 | 06Cr17Ni12Mo2 |
| 316L | X2CrNiMo17-12-2 | 1.4404 | SUS316L | 022Cr17Ni12Mo2 |
| 321 | X6CrNiTi18-10 | 1.4541 | SUS321 | 06Cr18Ni11Ti |
| 303 | X8CrNiS18-9 | 1.4305 | SUS303 | Y12Cr18Ni9 |
| 310S | X8CrNi25-21 | 1.4845 | SUS310S | 06Cr25Ni20 |
| 201 | X12CrMnNiN17-7-5 | 1.4372 | SUS201 | 12Cr17Mn6Ni5N |
| 430 | X6Cr17 | 1.4016 | SUS430 | 10Cr17 |
| 410 | X12Cr13 | 1.4006 | SUS410 | 12Cr13 |
| 420 | X20Cr13 | 1.4021 | SUS420J1 | 20Cr13 |
| 440C | X105CrMo17 | 1.4125 | SUS440C | 108Cr17 |
| 17-4PH (630) | X5CrNiCuNb16-4 | 1.4542 | SUS630 | 05Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb |
| 2205 duplex | X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 | 1.4462 | SUS329J3L | 022Cr23Ni5Mo3N |
Common questions
What is the European equivalent of 2205 duplex stainless steel?
The nearest EN grade is 1.4462, steel name X2CrNiMoN22-5-3.
What is the JIS equivalent of 2205 duplex stainless steel?
The nearest Japanese grade is SUS329J3L.
What is the Chinese GB equivalent of 2205 duplex stainless steel?
The nearest Chinese GB grade is 022Cr23Ni5Mo3N.
Is 1.4462 the same as 2205 duplex?
1.4462 (X2CrNiMoN22-5-3) is the nearest European equivalent of 2205 duplex, not an identical grade. Composition limits and required properties differ in detail, so check the governing standard or the mill certificate when it matters.
What is 2205 duplex used for?
Oil and gas and offshore equipment, chemical tanks, desalination plant, heat exchangers and pulp and paper equipment.